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[TG/EN] BBC: ሕቡራት ሃገራት ብዛዕባ ጸብጻባት ቅትለት ኤርትራውያን ስደተኛታት ኣብ ትግራይ እንታይ ይብል?

06/07/2021
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GETTY IMAGES / ኤርትራውያን ስደተኛታት መዓስከር ማይ ዓይኒ፡ ትግራይ

---- For English see below ----

ሕቡራት ሃገራት ብዛዕባ ጸብጻባት ቅትለት ኤርትራውያን ስደተኛታት ኣብ ትግራይ እንታይ ይብል?

 

ኣብ ልዕሊ ኣብ ትግራይ ዝርከቡ ስደተኛታት ቅትለት ከምዝተፈጸመ ዝገልጹ ጸብጻባት ከምዘሻቐልዎ ትካል ስደተኛታት ሕቡራት ሃገራት ገሊጹ።

ኣፈኛ ዩ-ኤን-ኤች-ሲ-ኣር ንቢቢሲ ኣብ ዝሃቦ ቃል፡ ብኣማኢት ዝቑጸሩ ኤርትራውያን ስደተኛታት ኣብ ከተማ ሽረ ብዘስካሕክሕ ኣገባብ ከምዝተቐትሉ ዝገልጽ ሓበሬታ "ካብ መርበብ ኢንተርነትን ካልኦት ምጭታትን" ከምዝረኸበ ሓቢሩ።

"ነዞም ጸብጻባት እዚኦም ብዕቱብ ኢና ንርእዮም። ከምኡ ስለዝኾነ ድማ፡ ቀልጢፍና ምስ ሰራሕተኛታትና፡ መሻርኽትናን ኤርትራውያን ስደተኛታት ኣብ ሽረን ተራኺብና" ክብል ኣፈኛ ነቨን ክረንኮቪች ብኢሜል ኣብ ዝሃቦ መልሲ ተዛሪቡ።

"ክሳብ ሕጂ ነቶም ዝበጽሑና ክስታት ከነጣልሎም ኣይከኣልናን ዘለና፡ እንተኾነ ግን፡ ንሓቅነት ናይቶም ጸብጻባት ንምርግጋጽ ዝሕግዙና ኣገደስቲ ሓበሬታ ኣብ ምእካብ ንርከብ" ኢሉ።

ገለ ተሓለቕቲ መሰላት ስደተኛታት ከምዝብልዎ፡ እቶም ስደተኛታት በቶም ኣብቲ ከባቢ ዝርከቡ ዕጡቓት ከምዝተቐትሉ ዝገልጽ ሓበሬታ ከምዝበጽሖም ይገልጹ ኣለዉ። እንተኾነ ግን፡ ኣብ ዝሓለፈ ሰሙን ሰራዊት ኢትዮጵያ ካብ ትግራይ ድሕሪ ምውጽኡ፡ ኣብቲ ክልል ኣገልግሎት መራኸቢታት ተዓጽዩ ብምህላዉ ነቶም ጸብጻባት ንምርግጋጽ ኣጸጋሚ ኮይኑ'ሎ።

"ውሕስነት ናይቶም መዓስከራት ብቐንዱ ኣብ ሰብመዚ ዝወድቕ ብምዃኑ፡ ጸጥታን ሓለዋን ናይቶም ስደተኛታት ንምርግጋጽ ምስቶም ኣብቲ ከባቢ ዘለዉ ሰብመዚን፡ ትካል ስደተኛታት ኢትዮጵያ (ኣራ) ንሰርሕ ኣለና" ይብል ትካል ስደተኛታት ሕቡራት ሃገራት።

እንተኾነ ግን፡ እቶም ካብቲ ክልል ጠቕሊሎም ወጺኦም ዝብሃሉ ዘለዉ ሰብመዚ ፈደራል ብኸመይ ውሕስነት ናይቶም ስደተኛታት ከረጋግጹ ከምዝኽእሉ ንጹር ኣይኮነን።

ኲናት ትግራይ ኣብ ፈለማ ወርሒ ሕዳር 2020 ኣብ ዝተወልዓሉ እዋን፡ ኣስታት 100,000 ስደተኛታት ኣብ ኣርባዕተ መዓስከራት ከምዝነበሩ ይፍለጥ።

ድሕሪ ሒደት ኣዋርሕ ሰራሕተኛታት ረዲኤት ናብቲ ክልል ኣብ ዝኣተውሉ እዋን፡ ክልተ ካብቶም መዓስከራት ዓንዮም፡ እቶም ስደተኛታት ካብቲ ቦታ ፋሕ-ፋሕ ኢሎም ጸኒሖም። ብኣሽሓት ዝቑጸሩ ካብቶም ኣብተን መዓስከራት ዝነበሩ ክሳብ ሕጂ ሃለዋቶም ከምዘይፍለጥ ትካላት ረዲኤት ይገልጹ።

ነቲ ከባቢ ተቖጻጺሮሞ ዝነበሩ፡ ኣብ ጎኒ ሰራዊት መንግስቲ ኮይኖም ክዋግኡ ዝጸንሑ ሓይልታት ኤርትራ ንገለ ካብቶም ስደተኛታት ጨውዮም ከምዝወሰድዎም ተጣበቕቲ ክኸሱ ጸኒሐም'ዮም። ይኹን እምበር፡ ሰብመዚ ኤርትራ ነቲ ክሲ ይነጽግዎ።

እተን ዝዓነዋ መዓስከራት ሽመልባን ሕጻጽን፡ ኣብ ሰሜናዊ ምዕራብ ትግራይ፡ ካብ ዶብ ኤርትራ ኣዝዩ ርሑቕ ዘይኮነ ከባቢታት ዝተደኮና'የን ነይረን።

ኣብ መጀመርታ ኣዋርሕ ናይቲ ግጭት፡ ሰራሕተኛታት ረዲኤት ካብተን መዓስከራት ክወጹ ብምግዳዶም፡ እቶም ስደተኛታት ንኣዋርሕ ብዘይመግብን ኣገደስቲ ቀረባትን ኣብ ሕማቕ ኩነታት ወዲቖም ነይሮም።

ንገለ ካብቶም ነተን ክልተ መዓስከራት ገዲፎም ዝሃደሙ ንምዕቋብ፡ ሓድሽ መዓስከር ክሃንጹ ኣብ ክልል ኣምሓራ መሬት ከምዝተዋህቦም'ውን ኣፈኛ ናይቲ ትካል፡ ክረንኮቪች ንቢቢሲ ትግርኛ ገሊጹ።

ብዛዕባ ውሕስነት፡ ናይቶም ኣብ መዓስከራት ዓዲ-ሓሩሸን ማይ-ዓይንን ዝርከቡ ስደተኛታት ኣመልኪቱ ኣብ ዝሃቦ ምላሽ ድማ፡ ኩነታቶም ንምውሓስ ምስ ዝምልከቶም ኣካላት መንግስቲ ይሰርሑ ምህላዎም ዩ-ኤን-ኤች-ሲ-ኣር ገሊጹ'ሎ።

ኣብ ኢትዮጵያ፡ ኣብ መዓስከራትን ካብኡ ወጻኢን፡ ኣስታት 200 ሽሕ ኤርትራውን ከምዝጸንሑ ሰብመዚ ኢትዮጵያ ይሕብሩ።

Original Source: BBC Tigrinya

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Alarming reports of Eritrean refugees killed in Tigray - UN

 

The UN's refugee agency says it is "alarmed" by reports of attacks on Eritrean refugees in Ethiopia’s war-torn Tigray region.

A spokesperson for the UNHCR's Ethiopia office told the BBC they received reports, "from online and other sources", that hundreds of Eritrean refugees in the western town of Shire have allegedly been killed".

"We take these reports very seriously and have immediately reached out to our staff, partners, and Eritrean refugees in Shire," Neven Crvenkovic said in an email to the BBC.

"We have so far not been able to corroborate any of the allegations received but we continue collecting relevant information to help assess the veracity of these reports," he added.

Rights activists say they have received reports that many refugees were brutally killed by local militias. But it is difficult to confirm the reports as there is a communication blackout in the region, following the withdrawal of Ethiopian troops from Tigray last week.

"The primary responsibility of ensuring the security of the camps lies with the authorities, and we continue to liaise with both local authorities and the Ethiopian refugee agency, Arra, to ensure the security and protection of refugees in the camps,” said the UNHCR.

However, it is not clear how federal authorities can guarantee the safety of the refugees, as they were no longer in Tigray

Around 100,000 Eritreans were in refugee camps when war broke out in Tigray in early November.

Two of the four camps were later discovered destroyed. Many of the more 20,000 refugees who had been sheltered in the camps are still unaccounted for.

Eritrean forces who had been fighting on the side of the Ethiopian government army were accused of kidnapping refugees. Eritrean authorities denied the allegation.

Shimelba and Hitsats camps were located in north-western Tigray, not far from the Eritrean border.

As aid agencies left the camps, the refugees were left with no food and other critical supplies for months.

Some were later able to move to other relatively safer camps in the south-western part of the region.

The UNHCR says land has been allocated in the neighbouring Amhara region to set up a new camp.

There are around 200,000 Eritrean refugees in Ethiopia, according to government reports.

Original Source: BBC News